CRYPTO N FOREX
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Melombong kripto adalah proses mengesahkan dan menambah urus niaga transaksi kripto atau di panggil coin ke dalam buku ledger awam di blockchain sistem.
Algoritma Bukti Kerja (Proof of Work) digunakan dalam perlombongan kripto dan kripto Bitcoin adalah contoh terhebat yang menggunakan proses ini.
Melombong kripto adalah bergantung kepada coin yang dipilih samada bitcoin atau altcoin, jika kena caranya boleh membuat keuntungan beratus-ratus ringgit malah sehingga beribu-ribu ringgit. (perlu juga di fikirkan perihal penggunaan kuasa electrik).
Artikel ini pendedahan awal cara dan bagaimana melombong kripto atau di panggil crypto mining, mengenali tugasan Client dan Perisian, alamat kolam melombong (mining pool) dan juga jenis Algoritma kripto.
Terdapat 5 Cara untuk melombong kripto seperti bitcoin dan altcoin;
Menggunakan pemprosesan yang biasa terdapat di komputer @ PC. Alternative kepada kripto digital juga di panggil sebagai ALTCOIN
Ia terdiri daripada Bytecoin BCN, MemoryCoin MMC, MonetaVerde MCN dan Fantomcoin FCN dan sebagainya adalah yang terbaik melombong menggunakan PC atau komputer. Segala butiran terdapat di http://cpucoinlist.com
CPU, RAM and HDD: spesifikasi hardware seperti motherboard Pentium socket LGA1151 dengan Prosessor Intel XEON, i3, i5, i7 (modal lebih boleh lah beli i9) atau AMD socket AM3 dengan prosessor Phenom II AthlonII Sempron Opteron (sekiranya modal lebih beralih pada Motherboard socket AM4+Prosessor AMD Ryzen). RAM memory serendah 4Gb dah cukup dan kapasiti HDD sekitar 300-500gb.
Menggunakan Unit Grafik pemprosesan komputer berkuasa untuk permainan video gaming seperti kad grafik AMD Radeon atau Nvidia.
Spesifikasi tinggi untuk sekeping kad graphic kos boleh mencecah beratus-ratus dolar, tetapi ia memberi anda satu kelebihan yang ketara ke atas CPU hashing. Sebagai contoh, kad ATI 5970 grafik boleh memberikan lebih daripada 800 MH / saat berbanding dengan CPU, yang secara amnya akan memberikan anda kurang daripada 10 MH /minit.
*GPU paling sesuai untuk mining jika dibandingkan dengan CPU sahaja, yang akan dikategorikan oleh power consumption, hashrate, harga kos dan keseimbangan melombongan kripto (mining efficiency).
Manakala (ketika penulisan ini) melombong Ethereum dan ZEC @ ZCash cukup popular dan menguntungkan dengan GPU. Sekiranya anda ingin tahu keupayaan @ capabilities kad GPU mining coin lihatnya DISINI.
Jumlah VRAM (memory GPU) memainkan peranan penting juga, dan beza performance around 10% antara model yang sama. So kalau mahu optima melombong dari GPU, perlulah mempunyai GPU-VRAM yang lebih tinggi.
Ia tidak menikmati 50x -100x pengingkatan dalam kelajuan perlombongan seperti yang dilihat dengan peralihan dari CPU ke GPU.
FPGA memberikan manfaat melalui kecekapan kuasa dan kemudahan penggunaan.
Kad grafik tipikal 600 MH/s digunakan ke atas sebanyak 400W kuasa, di mana sebagai alat perlombongan FPGA biasa akan menyediakan hashrate daripada 826 MH/s pada 80w kuasa.
Dengan kejayaan pelancaran Butterfly Labs FPGA ‘Single’, landskap perkakasan dihasilkan khas khusus untuk perlombongan bitcoins. Merupakan 5x pengingkatan ke atas ladang perlombongan bitcoin pertama yang bakal di bina pada kadar keuntungan operasi.
“Application Specific Integrated Circuits” merupakan perkakasan@mesin yang direka khas untuk melombong kripto terutama bitcoin.
Walaubagaimana pun harga perkakasan ini amatlah mahal harganya. 1unit AntMiner sekitar MYR12k pada kelajuan diantara 5-500Gigahahes pee minit.
Ia masih memerlukan perisian (software) untuk kerja- kerja melombong kripto.
Ada diantara model terbaru sesetengahnya telah dilengkapi dengan perisian melombong termasuk url@ alamat bitcoin.
Proses melombong kripto menggunakan kawalan datacenter dengan kuasa pemprosesan bersama.
Jenis ini membolehkan pengguna untuk melombong kripto samada bitcoin atau Altcoins tanpa perlu menguruskan perkakasan.
Melombong Kripto Mudah CLOUD EOBOT
Mempunyai banyak coin untuk melombong kripto. Bermula dari $ 10 dengan hasil perlombongan segera!!!
Pelan melombong kripto dengan Cloud Mining merupakan peluang membuat duit atau pendapatan kripto samada bitcoin atau altcoin tanpa memerlukan perkakasan komputer seperti cpu,gpu, perisian, penggunaan lebihan elektrik atau memerlukan rangkaian internet berterusan.
Biasanya perlombongan CPU adalah kurang berkesan, penggunaan perlombongan FPGA lebih banyak, melombong kripto dengan ASIC adalah yang paling berkesan, dan melombong kripto menerusi GPU berada di tengah-tengah.
Komputer anda mempunyai daya elektrik tersendiri di atas perkakasan perlombongan, dan anda perlu memasukkannya ke dalam pertimbangan dan pengiraan margin keuntungan anda.
BERGANTUNG, kepada perkakasan komputer yang digunakan, sudah pasti memerlukan perisian untuk melaksanakan kerja kerja melombong kripto.
Biasanya apabila menggunakan CPU, GPU, ASIC atau FPGA, ia memerlukan komputer host yang menjalankan dua perkara:
1. Pelanggan bitcoin standard, dan
2. Perisian perlombongan
Perisian ini menghubungkan komputer anda ke rangkaian dan membolehkan ia berinteraksi dengan klien bitcoin atau altcoin, memindahkan transaksi dan menjejaki rantaian blok.
Ia akan mengambil sedikit masa untuk memuat turun rantaian blok bitcoin supaya ia dapat dimulakan.
Pelanggan bitcoin berkesan menyampaikan maklumat antara perkakasan melombong kripto dan rangkaian bitcoin.
Ia berfungsi untuk mengarahkan perkakasan untuk melakukan kerja keras, melalui blok transaksi untuk menyelesaikannya.
Terdapat pelbagai jenis ini, bergantung kepada Sistem Pengendalian, tersedia untuk Windows, Mac OS X, dan lain-lain.
Ini adalah beberapa cadangan perisian melombong kripto yang popular (cadangan):
NiceHash : Window & Linux (paling menguntungkan, selamat dan dipercayai pada CPU & GPU dan dalam pembayaran hasil perlombongan)
Bitcoin Miner : Windows & Linux
BTC Miner : Windows
BTCMINTER : Windows
CG Miner : Windows & Linux
BFG Miner : Windows & Linux
Easy Miner : Windows & Linux
XRPC Miner : Mac OS
CPU Miner : highly optimized CPU miner for Litecoin, Bitcoin, and other cryptocurrencies. Currently supported algorithms are SHA-256d and scrypt(N, 1, 1).
Pool melombong kripto adalah satu tapak (server rangkaian blockchain) yang menggabungkan sumber pengkomputeran mereka dengan kuasa hashing melalui rangkaian, untuk memecah ganjaran secara sama rata, mengikut jumlah kerja yang mereka sumbangkan untuk menyelesaikan blok.
Terdapat dua cara asas untuk melombong:
1. Sendirian @Solo : tahap kesukaran semasa sangat tinggi sehingga mustahil bagi pelombong solo untuk membuat pertambangan keuntungan.
2. Dalam Komunity pool : Dengan perlombongan kolam, keuntungan dari mana-mana blok yang menjana ahli dibahagikan kepada ahli-ahli pool. Ini memberi ahli kepada bayaran yang lebih kerap dan mantap (ini dipanggil mengurangkan varians anda).
Cukup banyak pool melombong kripto yang boleh digunakan sebagai tempat melombong bitcoin atau altcoin diantaranya adalah:
Nicehash Pool
AntPool 144
F2Pool 130
BitFury 84
BTCC Pool
BW.COM
Slush
KnCMiner
21 Inc.
BitClub Network
Kano CKPool
GHash.IO
Eligius
Solo CKPool
BitMinter
Telco 214
myBTCcoin Pool
mmpool
EclipseMC
Setelah memutuskan mata wang kripto mana yang hendak di lombong dan menentukan pool yang bakal digunakan, sudah tiba masanya untuk bermula.
Buat akaun di laman web “kolam perlombongan kripto”. Sebaik sahaja anda mempunyai akaun, anda perlu mendapatakan ‘worker’. Anda boleh membuat pelbagai “worker” untuk setiap perkakasan perlombongan yang akan anda gunakan.
Nota : Agak sukar untuk menterjemahkan statement atau perkataan yang diguna pakai dalam dunia matawang kripto, lebih-lebih lagi bercerita perihal “melombong kripto”.
Anda benar-benar memerlukan selera membaca dan pembelajaran yang berterusan, kerana perubahan teknologi yang berterusan dan teknik baru untuk mengoptimumkan keputusan perlombongan kripto. Penambang kripto paling berjaya menghabiskan berjam-jam setiap minggu mempelajari cara terbaik untuk menyesuaikan dan meningkatkan prestasi pertambangan atau perlombongan kripto. Happy Mining!!!
Kenali kripto algoritma yang paling popular & menguntungkan antara mereka untuk melombong kripto adalah:
CryptoNight : CryptoNotes are coins mostly based on CryptoNight. can be effectively mined with a CPU only on any computer. In fact, they do not offer any advantage to GPUs whatsoever. Most CryptoNote coins can be mined using the MinerGate GUI Miner (it is free to use) and simple to use, even connecting automatically to its own pool, and even has support for merged-mining: meaning that you can earn two different coins at the same time. The software also has a great option; “Smart mining”, which automatically picks up for you the best coins to mine according to market prices and network difficulties. CryptoNote coins: Bytecoin, Monero, DarkNote, Boolberry.
X11 algorithm : can also be mined with a regular computer. Crpto Coin : DarkCoin, XCurrency.
SHA-256 : Bitcoin uses SHA–256, Bitcoin mining uses cryptography, with a hash function ( hashes are large numbers, and are usually written as hexadecimal).
SCRYPT : many alternative coins (altcoins) was specifically designed to make it costly to perform large-scale custom hardware attacks by requiring large amounts of memory. A free mining software package made up of cgminer and stratum. Crypto Coins : Litecoins, Dogecoins, and Feathercoins are three Scrypt-based.
CPPSRB – Capped Pay Per Share with Recent Backpay.
1. DGM – Double Geometric Method. A hybrid between PPLNS and Geometric reward types that enables to operator to absorb some of the variance risk. Operator receives portion of payout on short rounds and returns it on longer rounds to normalize payments.
2. ESMPPS – Equalized Shared Maximum Pay Per Share. Like SMPPS, but equalizes payments fairly among all those who are owed.
3. POT – Pay On Target. A high variance PPS variant that pays on the difficulty of work returned to pool rather than the difficulty of work served by pool
4. PPLNS – Pay Per Last N Shares. Similar to proportional, but instead of looking at the number of shares in the round, instead looks at the last N shares, regardless of round boundaries.
PPLNSG – Pay Per Last N Groups (or shifts). Similar to PPLNS, but shares are grouped into “shifts” which are paid as a whole.
PPS – Pay Per Share. Each submitted share is worth certain amoutripnt of BC. Since finding a block requires <current difficulty> shares on average, a PPS method with 0% fee would be 12.5 BTC divided by <current difficulty>. It is risky for pool operators, hence the fee is highest.
Prop. – Proportional. When block is found, the reward is distributed among all workers proportionally to how much shares each of them has found.
RSMPPS – Recent Shared Maximum Pay Per Share. Like SMPPS, but system aims to prioritize the most recent miners first.
5. SCORE – Score based system: a proportional reward, but weighed by time submitted. Each submitted share is worth more in the function of time t since start of current round. For each share score is updated by: score += exp(t/C). This makes later shares worth much more than earlier shares, thus the miner’s score quickly diminishes when they stop mining on the pool. Rewards are calculated proportionally to scores (and not to shares). (at slush’s pool C=300 seconds, and every hour scores are normalized)
SMPPS – Shared Maximum Pay Per Share. Like Pay Per Share, but never pays more than the pool earns.
6. FPPS – Full Pay Per Share. Similar to PPS,but not only divide regular block reward (12.5 BTC for now) but also some of the transaction fees. Calculate a standard transaction fee within a certain period and distribute it to miners according to their hash power contributions in the pool. It will increase the miners’ earnings by sharing some of the transaction fees.
Notes:
Anda benar-benar memerlukan selera pembacaan dan pembelajaran yang berterusan, kerana terdapat perubahan teknologi yang berterusan dan teknik baru untuk mengoptimumkan keputusan melombong kripto.
Pelombong yang paling berjaya menghabiskan berjam-jam setiap minggu mempelajari cara terbaik untuk menyesuaikan dan meningkatkan prestasi melombong kripto mereka. hihihihik, payah nak hadam kan? everyday is a learning process. Keep up the good attitude!!!!!!!
GPU
|
AMD
|
NVIDIA
|
|||||||
RX
470
|
RX
480
|
RX
570
|
RX
580 4gb
|
RX
580 8gb
|
GTX
1060 6gb
|
GTX
1070
|
GTX
1080
|
GTX
1080Ti
|
|
Est. Price (RM)
|
1,200
|
1,600
|
1,200
|
1,400
|
1,600
|
1,300
|
2,000
|
3,000
|
3,500
|
Power Consmptn
(watt)
|
120
|
160
|
160
|
150
|
190
|
100
|
150
|
180
|
250
|
DAG (ETH) hashrate
(Mh/s)
|
25
|
29
|
24
|
22
|
26
|
20
|
28
|
27
|
35
|
Eth mining efficiency
(Mh/watt)
|
0.208
|
0.181
|
0.150
|
0.146
|
0.137
|
0.200
|
0.186
|
0.15
|
0.14
|
Equihash (ZEC) hashrate
(Sol/s)
|
280
|
305
|
311
|
280
|
310
|
281
|
435
|
470
|
630
|
ZEC mining efficiency
(Sol/watt)
|
2.33
|
1.90
|
1.94
|
1.86
|
1.63
|
2.81
|
2.9
|
2.61
|
2.52
|
Tom
Great tips! Renting hashing power online is the best method
to start mining cryptocurrencies without having to make the investment in bitcoin mining equipment.
NiceHash allows you to purchase hashing power for Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Monero,
Dash, Zcash and other coins and get paid in Bitcoin.
There’s no contracts so if mining doesn’t result in a profit for you, you can immediately
stop your investment.
NiceHash has actual miners who use their own mining equipment which is connected to the NiceHash multipool so you won’t have to worry if the mining
equipment really exists in real life.
So if you want to start cryptocurrency mining but
you’ve been hesitant because of sketchy cloud mining services,
this is the solution that you’ve been looking for.
Click the link below to join NiceHash and start earning now:
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